RocketMQ 桥接
提示:EMQX 3.1 版本后推出强大的规则引擎用于替换插件,建议您前往使用RocketMQ 桥接规则引擎中创建 RocketMQ 桥接
EMQX 桥接转发 MQTT 消息到 RocketMQ 集群:
RocketMQ 桥接插件配置文件: etc/plugins/emqx_bridge_rocket.conf。
配置 RocketMQ 集群地址
## RocketMQ 服务器集群配置 ## bridge.rocket.servers = 127.0.0.1:9876,127.0.0.2:9876,127.0.0.3:9876 bridge.rocket.servers = 127.0.0.1:9876 bridge.rocket.refresh_topic_route_interval = 5S ## 分区生产者是同步/异步模式选择 bridge.rocket.produce = sync ## 生产者同步模式下的超时时间 ## bridge.rocket.produce.sync_timeout = 3s ## 生产者 batch 的消息数量 ## bridge.rocket.producer.batch_size = 100 ## 采用 base64 编码或不编码 ## bridge.rocket.encode_payload_type = base64 ## bridge.rocket.sock.buffer = 32KB ## bridge.rocket.sock.recbuf = 32KB bridge.rocket.sock.sndbuf = 1MB ## bridge.rocket.sock.read_packets = 20
配置 RocketMQ 桥接规则
## Bridge RocketMQ Hooks ## ${topic}: the RocketMQ topics to which the messages will be published. ## ${filter}: the mqtt topic (may contain wildcard) on which the action will be performed . ## Client Connected Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.client.connected.1 = {"topic": "ClientConnected"} ## Client Disconnected Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.client.disconnected.1 = {"topic": "ClientDisconnected"} ## Session Subscribed Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.session.subscribed.1 = {"filter": "#", "topic": "SessionSubscribed"} ## Session Unsubscribed Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.session.unsubscribed.1 = {"filter": "#", "topic": "SessionUnsubscribed"} ## Message Publish Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.message.publish.1 = {"filter": "#", "topic": "MessagePublish"} ## Message Delivered Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.message.delivered.1 = {"filter": "#", "topic": "MessageDeliver"} ## Message Acked Record Hook bridge.rocket.hook.message.acked.1 = {"filter": "#", "topic": "MessageAcked"}
RocketMQ 桥接规则说明
事件 | 说明 |
---|---|
bridge.rocket.hook.client.connected.1 | 客户端登录 |
bridge.rocket.hook.client.disconnected.1 | 客户端退出 |
bridge.rocket.hook.session.subscribed.1 | 订阅主题 |
bridge.rocket.hook.session.unsubscribed.1 | 取消订阅主题 |
bridge.rocket.hook.message.publish.1 | 发布消息 |
bridge.rocket.hook.message.delivered.1 | delivered 消息 |
bridge.rocket.hook.message.acked.1 | ACK 消息 |
客户端上下线事件转发 RocketMQ
设备上线 EMQX 转发上线事件消息到 RocketMQ:
topic = "ClientConnected", value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "username": ${username}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${ts} }
设备下线 EMQX 转发下线事件消息到 RocketMQ:
topic = "ClientDisconnected", value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "username": ${username}, "reason": ${reason}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${ts} }
客户端订阅主题事件转发 RocketMQ
topic = "SessionSubscribed" value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "topic": ${topic}, "qos": ${qos}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${timestamp} }
客户端取消订阅主题事件转发 RocketMQ
topic = "SessionUnsubscribed" value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "topic": ${topic}, "qos": ${qos}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${timestamp} }
MQTT 消息转发到 RocketMQ
topic = "MessagePublish" value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "username": ${username}, "topic": ${topic}, "payload": ${payload}, "qos": ${qos}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${timestamp} }
MQTT 消息派发 (Deliver) 事件转发 RocketMQ
topic = "MessageDeliver" value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "username": ${username}, "from": ${fromClientId}, "topic": ${topic}, "payload": ${payload}, "qos": ${qos}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${timestamp} }
MQTT 消息确认 (Ack) 事件转发 RocketMQ
topic = "MessageAcked" value = { "client_id": ${clientid}, "username": ${username}, "from": ${fromClientId}, "topic": ${topic}, "payload": ${payload}, "qos": ${qos}, "node": ${node}, "ts": ${timestamp} }
RocketMQ 消费示例
RocketMQ 读取 MQTT 客户端上下线事件消息:
bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer ClientConnected bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer ClientDisconnected
RocketMQ 读取 MQTT 主题订阅事件消息:
bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer SessionSubscribed bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer SessionUnsubscribed
RocketMQ 读取 MQTT 发布消息:
bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer MessagePublish
RocketMQ 读取 MQTT 消息发布 (Deliver)、确认 (Ack) 事件:
bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer MessageDeliver bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer MessageAcked
提示:默认 payload 被 base64 编码,可通过修改配置 bridge.rocket.encode_payload_type 指定 payload 数据格式。
启用 RocketMQ 桥接插件
./bin/emqx_ctl plugins load emqx_bridge_rocket